Could gum treatment offer good value in diabetes care?

Summarised from:

Cost-effectiveness of non-surgical periodontal therapy for patients with type 2 diabetes in the UK.
(Journal of Clinical Periodontology; doi: 10.1111/jcpe.12746)

Authors:

Josephine Solowiej-Wedderburn, Mark Ide, Mark Pennington

Summarised by:

Dr Varkha Rattu

Research Topic:

Why does this matter?

Healthcare services need to consider both the benefits and costs of treatment. This study explored whether caring for gum disease could offer good value for people newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes.

What was studied?

Researchers built an economic model comparing gum treatment with ongoing maintenance against routine care without that treatment programme. The model combined published estimates of dental costs, tooth loss and changes in blood glucose. It projected outcomes over people’s remaining lifetimes rather than following patients for life.

What did the researchers find?

Gum treatment appeared to offer reasonable value in many of the modelled groups, particularly when starting blood glucose was higher.

It did not simply save money in every scenario: treatment costs could exceed the savings, while still providing estimated health benefits.

Results depended strongly on assumptions about attending maintenance and how long glucose improvements lasted.

What does this mean for me?

The study can inform service planning, but it cannot tell you what your own treatment will cost or promise savings on diabetes care. The prices and service arrangements reflected the UK at the time of the research. Whether treatment is appropriate for you depends first on your dental condition and goals, with costs and follow-up discussed as part of an individual care plan.

What should I keep in mind?

A model explores what might happen if its assumptions are correct. Its projections are not outcomes observed in patients over their lifetimes. Different assumptions about treatment costs, attendance and the duration of any health benefit can change the answer. Healthcare arrangements and prices also change over time.

For patients, this research is more useful for understanding service planning than predicting a personal bill or treatment response.

Decisions about funding require updated information as well as a judgement about which assumptions are realistic.

Read the full article Back to Research

Research  |  23.06.17

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Dr Amar Puttanna

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Diabetes Co-Lead

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Team - The Periodontitis-Diabetes Hub

Dr Varkha Rattu

Periodontitis-Diabetes Hub Position: Founder & Periodontology Co-Lead

Team - The Periodontitis-Diabetes Hub

Dr Amar Puttanna

Periodontitis-Diabetes Hub Position: Diabetes Co-Lead

Team - The Periodontitis-Diabetes Hub

Dr Rajeev Raghavan

Periodontitis-Diabetes Hub Position: Diabetes Co-Lead

Team - The Periodontitis-Diabetes Hub

Professor Mark Ide

Periodontitis-Diabetes Hub Position: Periodontology Co-Lead

Team - The Periodontitis-Diabetes Hub

Professor Luigi Nibali

Periodontitis-Diabetes Hub Position: Periodontology Co-Lead

Team - The Periodontitis-Diabetes Hub

Dr Dominika Antoniszczak

Periodontitis-Diabetes Hub Position: Education and Support Advisor

Team - The Periodontitis-Diabetes Hub

Dr Jasmine Loke

Periodontitis-Diabetes Hub Position: Clinical Content Advisor

Team - The Periodontitis-Diabetes Hub

Dr Mira Shah

Periodontitis-Diabetes Hub Position: Patient Resource Advisor

Team - The Periodontitis-Diabetes Hub

Elaine Tilling

Periodontitis-Diabetes Hub Position: Outreach and Communications Lead

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